Tiscali is not just an archaeological site; it’s an emblem of the Nuragic civilization, an ancient and mysterious culture that left its indelible mark on the island of Sardinia. This village, built with mastery and ingenuity, tells stories of a time long past, when Sardinia was a crossroads of cultures and civilizations.
Nuragic Village of Tiscali
But Tiscali is more than just a historic site. It is a place of breathtaking natural beauty, where nature and history merge in perfect harmony. The village is hidden within a karst doline, a rare and fascinating geological formation, adding an additional layer of mystery and charm to this place.
The Nuragic Village of Tiscali is a journey into the heart of Sardinia, a journey that takes you back in time to discover a lost civilization and pristine natural beauty. It’s a place that fascinates, enchants, and makes you fall in love with Sardinia, a place you’ll be eager to discover.
What to See in Tiscali
At Tiscali, there are several attractions that might interest visitors:
- The Nuragic Village: Naturally, the main attraction of Tiscali is the Nuragic village itself. This ancient settlement offers a unique opportunity to see up close the ruins of an ancient civilization and appreciate the ingenuity and craftsmanship of its builders.
- The Dolina: The doline in which the village is located is a geological wonder not to be missed. Its unique shape and hidden location add an element of mystery and charm to the visit.
- The Trekking Path: To reach Tiscali, visitors must take a trekking path through the beautiful Sardinian landscape. The path offers spectacular views of the surrounding countryside and the doline itself.
- Flora and Fauna: The area around Tiscali is rich in unique flora and fauna. During the visit, you can see a variety of local plants and animals, making the experience even more interesting for nature lovers.
- The Panorama: Once you reach the village, visitors can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the doline and the surrounding landscape. This view is one of the highlights of any visit to Tiscali.
Tiscali Tour
Trekking to Monte Tiscali – Oliena
This tour takes you on a day trip from Orosei to Monte Tiscali. The trek covers approximately 4 miles (6 kilometers) and leads you through lush forests to the top of Monte Tiscali, where you can explore the archaeological ruins of an ancient village inside a cave. This guided hike ensures you won’t get lost and includes round-trip transportation from Orosei.
Key Highlights:
- Trekking Distance: About 4 miles through varied terrain.
- Features: Visit the ancient village ruins within a unique cave formation known as a doline, which formed nearly 900,000 years ago when the cave roof collapsed.
- Flora and Fauna: The area is noted for its rare species of trees and is sometimes frequented by moufflons and weasels.
- Historical Significance: The location might have been chosen by ancient Sardinians as a refuge from seafaring invaders.
- Pickup Points: Multiple starting points including Piazza del Popolo in Orosei.
Read more and book the trekking
Archaeological and Naturalistic Tour to the Village of Tiscali
Organized by expert guides, this 8-hour tour offers a deep dive into the naturalistic, botanical, and archaeological significance of the Tiscali area. You’ll learn about the customs and traditions of ancient Sardinian people and visit the places where they lived, including the archaeological site at Monte Tiscali.
Key Highlights:
- Locations Visited: Valle di Lanaitho, Area Archeologica del Monte Tiscali, Sa Oche e Su Bentu cave, and Sorgenti Su Gologone.
- Cultural Insights: Detailed commentary on the historical and archaeological aspects of the area.
- Natural Beauty: Explore a canyon, high pinnacles, and the pinnettos (ancient shelters of the herders).
- Eco Ticket: Includes a €5 eco ticket for entering the Village of Tiscali.
- Pickup Point: Parking area for the Source of Su Gologone in Oliena.
Read more and book the archaeological tour
Both tours provide unique opportunities to explore the rich history and stunning landscapes of Sardinia through guided hikes that showcase the region’s archaeological and natural treasures. Whether you’re interested in the physical challenge of a trek or a more educational journey through ancient history, these tours offer substantial experiences for visitors.
How to Reach Tiscali
To reach the Nuragic village of Tiscali, it’s necessary to embark on a trekking route through the wonderful Sardinian landscape. Here’s a guide on how to get there:
- Starting Point: The starting point for the trek to Tiscali is the locality of Sa Barva, near the municipality of Dorgali. Here you will find a parking area where you can leave your car.
- The Path: From Sa Barva, you will need to follow the marked trail that leads to Tiscali. The trail is well marked and relatively easy to follow, but it’s important to remember that this is a mountain trekking route, so you need to be in good physical condition and wear appropriate trekking shoes.
- Trekking Duration: The trek to Tiscali lasts about 3-4 hours round trip, depending on your pace. It’s important to start the trek early enough to have ample time to explore the village and return before sunset.
- What to Bring: Make sure to bring enough water, a snack or packed lunch, and sunscreen. Additionally, it’s advisable to bring a map or GPS to help you navigate along the trail.
- Entrance Ticket: Once you reach the village, you will need to pay an entrance fee to access the site. The cost of the ticket contributes to the conservation and maintenance of the village.
The trek to Tiscali is a wonderful experience, but it’s important to be prepared and respect all rules and guidelines to ensure your safety and the conservation of the site.
Description of the Nuragic Village
The Nuragic village of Tiscali is a masterpiece of ancient architecture. Its structures, built with local stones without the use of mortar, fit perfectly into the surrounding environment, almost as if they were born from the rock itself.
The village consists of about forty huts, arranged along the walls of the doline. These huts, circular or elliptical in shape, were the dwellings of the ancient Nuragic people. Some of them still retain traces of the original walls, while others have been reconstructed during archaeological excavations.
The village is dominated by a particular structure, a larger hut believed to have been a meeting place or temple. This structure, known as the “meeting hut,” is one of the most fascinating and mysterious elements of the village.
But perhaps the most surprising aspect of Tiscali is its visibility, or rather, its invisibility. The village, in fact, is not visible until you reach the inside of the doline. This feature, combined with the isolated location and natural beauty of the place, contributes to creating an atmosphere of mystery and charm, making the visit to Tiscali a unique and unforgettable experience.
Location and Geography
The Nuragic village of Tiscali is situated in a fascinating geographical location, hidden among the folds of Mount Tiscali. This mountain, located on the border between the municipalities of Dorgali and Oliena, in the heart of Sardinia, offers a breathtaking panorama that embraces the vastness of the Sardinian landscape.
However, the true wonder of Tiscali is not so much its position but its unique geological location. The village is hidden inside a karst doline, a geological formation created by the erosion of limestone by water. This doline, a massive hole in the heart of the mountain, is like a world apart, a place where time seems to have stopped.
Inside the doline, the rock walls rise like a natural amphitheater, creating an isolated and protected environment. Here, among the rocks and vegetation, lies the Nuragic village of Tiscali, an ancient settlement that seems almost part of the rock itself.
This particular geological feature makes Tiscali a place of incredible charm. Not only for its natural beauty but also for the sense of mystery and wonder it evokes. The doline, with its hidden village, is like a well-kept secret, a hidden treasure waiting to be discovered.
History and Discovery
The Nuragic village of Tiscali is a precious witness to a bygone era, the Nuragic Age, a period in Sardinian history that dates back more than 3000 years. This settlement, built with mastery and ingenuity, tells stories of a time when Sardinia was inhabited by a mysterious and fascinating civilization, the Nuragic civilization.
But Tiscali’s history does not end in the Nuragic Age. The village continued to be frequented even during the Roman Age, a fact that testifies to the importance and vitality of this place over the centuries.
The discovery of Tiscali is a fascinating chapter in its history. The first visits to the site date back to the late 19th century when the renowned historian Ettore Pais and archaeologist Antonio Taramelli began to explore the doline and study the remains of the village. Their research brought to light the historical and cultural importance of Tiscali, helping to make this place known to the world.
The history of Tiscali is a journey through time, a journey that takes us back millennia, to discover a lost civilization and an invaluable historical heritage. Every stone, every structure, every fragment of this village tells a story, a story that is just waiting to be told.
Excavations and Research
The modern history of the Nuragic village of Tiscali is closely linked to the archaeological research conducted on the site. The excavations, which began in 1982, were directed by Susanna Massetti and Fabrizio Delussu, two archaeologists who have dedicated much of their careers to the study of the Nuragic civilization.
The excavations have unearthed a large number of artifacts, including ceramics, stone tools, and animal bones, providing valuable information about the daily life of the ancient Nuragics. But perhaps the most important discovery was the huts, which have allowed for the reconstruction of the village’s appearance and structure.
Massetti and Delussu’s research has also led to new interpretations of Tiscali’s function and importance. According to the archaeologists, the village was not just a residential settlement but also had a ritual and religious function. This interpretation, based on the analysis of the findings and the structure of the village, has opened up new scenarios on the Nuragic civilization and its way of living and conceiving the world.
Excavations and research at Tiscali continue to this day, with the goal of discovering new artifacts and deepening the knowledge of this fascinating archaeological site. Every new discovery is a piece that adds to the mosaic of Tiscali’s history, a mosaic that, piece by piece, reveals the secrets of a lost civilization.
Conservation and Tourism
Despite its historical and cultural importance, the Nuragic village of Tiscali has suffered over the years due to decades of neglect and looting. These damages, caused by both natural and human factors, have compromised the conservation of the site and its tourism viability.
However, significant recovery and preservation projects for the site have been initiated. These projects, promoted by local entities and cultural associations, aim to protect and enhance Tiscali, preserving its historical and cultural heritage and making it accessible to visitors and tourists.
For visitors wishing to discover Tiscali, the site is accessible via a path starting from the locality of Sa Barva, near Dorgali. The path, immersed in the wild nature of Sardinia, is a fascinating experience that prepares for the discovery of the village. Access to the site is through a paid ticket, contributing to the funding of conservation and enhancement projects.
Visiting Tiscali is a unique experience, a journey back in time that allows discovering an ancient civilization and admiring the natural beauty of Sardinia. But it’s also an opportunity to contribute to the preservation of an invaluable historical and cultural heritage, a heritage that belongs to all of us and that we must protect and preserve for future generations.
Where to Stay Near Tiscali
If you’re planning a visit to the Nuragic village of Tiscali, there are several accommodation options nearby that might interest you:
Hotel Il Querceto
Located in Dorgali, this 3-star hotel offers comfortable rooms and a restaurant serving Sardinian cuisine. It’s an excellent base for exploring the surrounding area, including the Nuragic village of Tiscali.
Hotel Bia Maore
This hotel is located in the center of Dorgali, just a short walk from the town’s main square. It offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant, a bar, and a terrace with views of the surrounding mountains. The hotel has a 4-star rating on Tripadvisor, with guests praising its friendly staff, cleanliness, and convenient location.
Agriturismo Didone
This farmhouse, located near Dorgali, offers an authentic experience of Sardinian rural life. The rooms are simple but comfortable, and the restaurant serves traditional dishes prepared with local ingredients.
B&B Luce Viola
This bed & breakfast, located in Oliena, offers cozy rooms and homemade breakfast. It’s a great choice if you’re looking for family-run accommodation near Tiscali.
Camping Cala Gonone
If you prefer a more outdoor experience, Camping Cala Gonone offers pitches for tents and campers, as well as bungalows and mobile homes. The campground is located on the coast, a short drive from Tiscali.
Hotel Su Gologone
If you’re looking for luxury accommodation, Hotel Su Gologone might be the right choice for you. This 4-star hotel, located in Oliena, offers elegant rooms, a gourmet restaurant, and a variety of services, including a spa and a swimming pool.
It’s always a good idea to book in advance, especially during the high tourist season.
Visiting the Nuragic Village of Tiscali: Final Thoughts
The Nuragic village of Tiscali is more than an archaeological site. It’s a bridge between the past and the present, a place where history comes to life and merges with the wild beauty of Sardinian nature. It’s a tangible testament to the Nuragic civilization, a civilization that, despite having disappeared thousands of years ago, continues to live in the stones of Tiscali and in the heart of Sardinia.
Every visit to Tiscali is a journey through time, an opportunity to reflect on the importance of conserving our historical and cultural heritage. Every step along the village paths, every glance at the ancient huts, is a reminder of the invaluable value of these places and the need to protect and enhance them.
Tiscali is not just a place to visit, but a place to experience, discover, and love. It speaks of history, culture, nature, and Sardinia. It’s a place that, once discovered, is never forgotten.